Advances in the Technologies for Marine Salinity Measurement
نویسندگان
چکیده
As one of the most important physical parameters seawater, salinity is essential to study climatological change, trace seawater masses and model ocean dynamics. The traditional way conduct measurement in hydrographical observation use a standard conductivity-temperature-depth (CTD) probe where determination based on electrical conductivity. This article describes some developments recent years that could lead new generation instruments for seawater. Salinity with optical sensor refractive index have been extensively studied. Different ways measurements are summarized, including beam deviation, light wave mode coupling swelling surface coating material, among which fiber sensors promising candidates further commercialization. Complementary above-mentioned direct point sensors, seismic takes advantages large scale multichannel data retrieve high lateral resolution ∼10 m. work provide comprehensive information techniques related marine measurement.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2077-1312']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse10122024